Transcendence and recognition in Nicholas of Cusa
in between God’s omnipotence and human agency
by Max Rohstock
- First published:
- 21st century
- Language: English
Transcendence occupies a central role in the philosophy of Nicholas of Cusa: Without it, his thought would lose its coherence. Yet, how can a concept that has confronted philosophy with seemingly intractable problems serve such a foundational function? The analysis begins from a widely acknowledged thesis: In Nicholas’s thought, transcendence has both an “objective” and a “subjective” dimension. On the “objective” side, Nicholas attempts to articulate the principle-function of transcendence by formulating a series of concepts of God. On the “subjective” side transcendence is understood as that which exceeds the grasp of human cognition. Every search for God culminates in “learned ignorance” (docta ignorantia), Nicholas’s term for our recognition of the limitation of our own (epistemic) capacities. The crucial question is how these two dimensions are related. This question is not of historical interest alone. Its exploration may also help to demonstrate the continuing relevance of Nicholas’s philosophy. Die Transzendenz nimmt in der Philosophie des Nikolaus von Kues eine zentrale Rolle ein: Ohne sie verlöre sein Denken seine Kohärenz. Doch wie kann ein Begriff, der die Philosophie vor scheinbar unlösbare Probleme gestellt hat, eine derart grundlegende Funktion erfüllen? Die Analyse geht von einer weithin anerkannten These aus: Im Denken des Nikolaus besitzt die Transzendenz sowohl eine „objektive“ als auch eine „subjektive“ Dimension. Auf der „objektiven“ Seite versucht Nikolaus, die Prinzipienfunktion der Transzendenz zu artikulieren, indem er eine Reihe von Gottesbegriffen formuliert. Auf der „subjektiven“ Seite wird Transzendenz als das verstanden, was sich dem Zugriff menschlicher Erkenntnis entzieht. Jede Suche nach Gott mündet in die „gelehrte Unwissenheit“ (*docta ignorantia*) – so nennt Nikolaus die Einsicht in die Begrenztheit unserer eigenen (epistemischen) Fähigkeiten. Die entscheidende Frage ist, wie diese beiden Dimensionen zueinander in Beziehung stehen. Diese Frage ist nicht nur von historischem Interesse; ihre Untersuchung kann auch dazu beitragen, die anhaltende Relevanz der Philosophie des Nikolaus aufzuzeigen. [Mit KI übersetzt]
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Controlled discovery queries from k10plus matched “Mystik”. Retained metadata contains “Mystik” in the subject metadata.
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| Edition | Date | Publisher | Language | ISBN | Access | Links |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
in between God’s omnipotence and human agency K10plus union-catalog record 1 Online-Ressource (24 Seiten); The present article is a revised version of a paper presented at the HPhil Seminar of the Centre of Philosophy (University of Lisbon) on June 6, 2024 | 14 Apr. 2026 | Universitätsbibliothek | English | — | Catalog record |
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- 1968831177
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